Active clinical trials for "Sclerosis"

This study is to evaluate the sensitivity and intra-/inter-observer agreement of the averaged magnetization inversion recovery acquisitions (AMIRA) in spinal cord (SC) Multiple sclerosis (MS) lesion detection and to evaluate the additional clinical value of this sequence in clinical settings.

The investigators laboratory has been studying families with a history of ALS for more than 30 years and is continuing to use new ways to understand how genes may play a role in ALS, motor neuron disease and other neuromuscular disorders. The purpose of this study is to identify additional genes that may cause or put a person at risk for either familial ALS (meaning 2 or more people in a family who have had ALS), sporadic ALS, or other forms of motor neuron disease in the hopes of improving diagnosis and treatment. As new genes are found that may be linked to ALS in families or individuals, the investigators can then further study how that gene may be contributing to the disease by studying it down to the protein and molecular level. This includes all forms of ALS, motor neuron disease and ALS with fronto-temporal dementia(ALS/FTD). We also continue to study other forms of neuromuscular disease such as Miyoshi myopathy, FSH dystrophy and other forms of muscular dystrophy by looking at the genes that may be associated with them. There have been a number of genes identified that are associated with both familial and sporadic ALS, with the SOD1, C9orf72, and FUS genes explaining the majority of the cases. However, for about 25% of families with FALS, the gene(s) are still unknown. The investigators also will continue to work with families already identified to carry one of the known genes associated with ALS.

The purpose of this study is to test MK0812 on disease activity in patients with relapsing-remitting MS. Disease modifying activity will be assessed by measurement of brain lesions via MRI brain scans and an open label extension is offered.

FutureMS is a project created in direct response to frequent questions people with MS ask their doctors. Every person newly diagnosed wants to know how MS will affect them over their life and what can be done to stop the disease progressing and improve their quality of life. FutureMS aims to help answer those questions. The original FutureMS study provided a snapshot of the impact of MS within a year of diagnosis. However, MS is a long-term condition and so the investigators now want to better understand the impact of MS, on the same individuals, after approximately 5 and 10 years of living with MS. This is the purpose of FutureMS-2.

This study evaluates the potential of positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) imaging to monitor disease activity in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). PET/CT imaging will focus on two pathological features of SSc, i.e. metabolic activity evaluated by glucose analog 18F-FDG, and expression of inflammation-inducible vascular adhesion protein 1 (VAP-1) evaluated by 68Ga-DOTA-Siglec-9 tracer.

This project aims to analyze ocular motility problems, visual processing speed and microperimetry, and their relationship with consolidated retinal structural biomarkers (optical coherence tomography, OCT) in patients with Multiple Sclerosis w/w reading complaints comparing with healthy subjects.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the improvement in spontaneous recovery from clinical deficits at the time of an acute relapse in RR-MS participants already receiving interferon (IFN) beta 1a with D-aspartate (versus placebo) as add-on therapy.

The goals of this study are: (1) to better understand the relationship between the phenotype and genotype of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and related diseases, including primary lateral sclerosis (PLS), hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), progressive muscular atrophy (PMA), and frontotemporal dementia (FTD); and (2) to develop biomarkers that might be useful in aiding therapy development for this group of disorders.

In the current study the researchers will firstly investigate whether a bimanual coordination training protocol (20 min/day, for 8 consecutive weeks) correlates with changes in white matter architecture and improved upper-limb functionality in patients with multiple sclerosis. Secondly, the researchers predict that motor learning is more efficient when it is combined with anodal transcranial direct current (tDCS) stimulation on the left primary motor cortex.

This is a Phase 2, randomized, rater-blinded, 5-arm, parallel-group trial that will test 4 doses of plovamer acetate against the active comparator Copaxone in subjects with Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS). The trial will be conducted on an outpatient basis for minimum treatment duration of 40 weeks.