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A Long-term Safety Study of QVM149 in Japanese Patients With Asthma

Primary Purpose

Asthma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
QVM149
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Asthma focused on measuring QVM149, Asthma, Japanese, Allergic asthma, Allergy triggered asthma, Reactive asthma, Asthma attack, Difficulty breathing

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
  • Male and female adult patient ≥ 18 years old.
  • Patients with a diagnosis of persistent asthma (GINA 2016) for a period of at least 1 year prior to Visit 1.
  • Patients who have used medium or high dose of ICS/LABA combinations for asthma for at least 3 months and at stable dose and regimen for at least 4 weeks prior to Visit 1.
  • An ACQ-7 score ≥ 1.5 at Visits 2.
  • Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 of ≥ 40% and ≤ 85% of the predicted normal value for the patient after withholding bronchodilators at Visit 2.

    o Repeating is allowed once only. Repeating of percentage predicted FEV1 should be done in an ad-hoc visit to be scheduled on a date that would provide sufficient time to receive confirmation from the spirometry data central reviewer of the validity of the assessment before Visit 99.

  • Patients must demonstrate reversibility defined as an increase in FEV1 of ≥ 12% and 200 mL within 15 to 30 minutes after administration of 400 µg of salbutamol at Visit 2. Spacer devices are permitted during reversibility testing only. The Investigator or delegate may decide whether or not to use a spacer for the reversibility testing.

    • If reversibility is not proven at Visit 2, patients may be permitted to enter the study with historical evidence of reversibility that was performed within 5 years prior to Visit 1.
    • Alternatively, patients may be permitted to enter the study with a historical positive bronchoprovocation test (defined as a provoked fall in FEV1 of 20% by bronchoconstriction agent e.g., methacholine, histamine) or equivalent test (e.g., astography) that was performed within 5 years prior to Visit 1.
    • If reversibility is not proven at Visit 2 and historical data is not available, reversibility should be repeated once in an ad-hoc visit scheduled as close as possible from the first attempt (but not on the same day).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have had an asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic steroids or hospitalization or emergency room visit within 6-weeks of Visit 1.
  • Patients who have ever required intubation for a severe asthma attack/exacerbation.
  • Patients who have a clinical condition which is likely to be worsened by ICS administration (e.g. glaucoma, cataract and fragility fractures) who are according to investigator's medical judgment at risk participating in the study.
  • Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or bladder-neck obstruction or severe renal impairment or urinary retention. BPH patients who are stable on treatment can be considered.
  • Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening as determined by investigator within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or between Visit 1 and Visit 99. Patients may be re-screened 4 weeks after recovery from their respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening.
  • Patients with a history of chronic lung diseases other than asthma, including (but not limited to) COPD, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, cystic fibrosis, clinically significant bronchiectasis and active tuberculosis.
  • Patients with severe narcolepsy and/or insomnia
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
  • Women of child-bearing potential unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception during dosing and for 30 days after stopping of investigational medication

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

QVM149

Arm Description

All eligible patients take QVM149 150/50/160 μg once daily over 52 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence (example; any unfavorable and unintended sign including abnormal laboratory findings, symptom or disease) in a participant or clinical investigation participant after providing written informed consent for participation in the study until the end of study visit. TEAEs were defined as adverse events started on or after the time of the first inhalation of study drug but no later than 7 days after the last administration (30 days in the case of SAEs). SAE was defined as any adverse event (appearance of [or worsening of any pre-existing]) undesirable sign, symptom or medical conditions which is fatal or life-threatening or results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity or constitutes a congenital anomaly/birth defect or requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization or is medically significant.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline (Pre-dose) Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) at Week 26 and 52
FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation, measured through spirometry testing. Change from baseline in FEV1 at week 26 and 52 was reported.
Change From Baseline (Pre-dose) Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 26 and 52
Forced Vital Capacity is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible. FVC was assessed by spirometry. Change from baseline in FVC at week 26 and 52 was reported.
Change From Baseline in Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over 52 Weeks
PEF is the peak expiratory flow, the maximum speed of expiration. Electronic peak flow meter (ePEF) was given to each participant at visit 1 for the measurement of morning and evening PEF. Change from baseline in morning and evening PEF over 52 weeks was measured.
Change From Baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire-7 (ACQ-7) Total Score at Week 26 and 52
ACQ-7 is a 7-item, disease-specific instrument developed and validated to assess asthma control in participants. All 7 items were scored on a 7-point Likert scale, with 0 indicating total control of asthma and 6 indicating poor control of asthma. The questions were equally weighted and the total score is the mean of the 7 items. A decrease of ACQ-7 score of at least 0.5 from baseline was considered to be clinically meaningful improvement.
Proportion of Participants Who Achieved Clinically Meaningful Improvement Threshold in ACQ-7 Score (Decrease of Greater Than or Equal to 0.5 Units in ACQ-7) at Week 26 and 52
ACQ-7 is a 7-item, disease-specific instrument developed and validated to assess asthma control in participants. All 7 items were scored on a 7-point likert scale, with 0 indicating total control of asthma and 6 indicating poor control of asthma. Questions were equally weighted and total score is mean of 7 items. A decrease from baseline of at least 0.5 units in ACQ-7 score was considered to be clinically meaningful improvement. The proportion of participants achieving the clinically meaningful improvement threshold in ACQ-7 score were reported at Week 26 and Week 52.
Change From Baseline in Daily Number of Puffs of Rescue Medication Over 52 Weeks
Daily use of rescue medication (number of puffs taken in the previous 12 hours) were recorded each morning and evening throughout the 52 week treatment by the participant using their electronic diary.

Full Information

First Posted
March 29, 2017
Last Updated
March 25, 2020
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03100825
Brief Title
A Long-term Safety Study of QVM149 in Japanese Patients With Asthma
Official Title
A Multicenter, Open-label, Single Arm, 52-week Treatment Study to Assess the Safety of QVM149 in Japanese Patients With Asthma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 28, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 18, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 8, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to provide long term safety data of QVM149 in Japanese patients with asthma for the registration of QVM149 in Japan.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma
Keywords
QVM149, Asthma, Japanese, Allergic asthma, Allergy triggered asthma, Reactive asthma, Asthma attack, Difficulty breathing

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
96 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
QVM149
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All eligible patients take QVM149 150/50/160 μg once daily over 52 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
QVM149
Other Intervention Name(s)
QVM149 150/50/160 μg once daily, delivered as powder in hard capsules via Concept1 inhaler
Intervention Description
QVM149 (indacaterol acetate/glycopyrronium bromide/mometasone furoate)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence (example; any unfavorable and unintended sign including abnormal laboratory findings, symptom or disease) in a participant or clinical investigation participant after providing written informed consent for participation in the study until the end of study visit. TEAEs were defined as adverse events started on or after the time of the first inhalation of study drug but no later than 7 days after the last administration (30 days in the case of SAEs). SAE was defined as any adverse event (appearance of [or worsening of any pre-existing]) undesirable sign, symptom or medical conditions which is fatal or life-threatening or results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity or constitutes a congenital anomaly/birth defect or requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization or is medically significant.
Time Frame
Up to 52 Weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline (Pre-dose) Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) at Week 26 and 52
Description
FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation, measured through spirometry testing. Change from baseline in FEV1 at week 26 and 52 was reported.
Time Frame
Baseline (Pre-dose), Week 26, Week 52
Title
Change From Baseline (Pre-dose) Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 26 and 52
Description
Forced Vital Capacity is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible. FVC was assessed by spirometry. Change from baseline in FVC at week 26 and 52 was reported.
Time Frame
Baseline (Pre-dose), Week 26, Week 52
Title
Change From Baseline in Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over 52 Weeks
Description
PEF is the peak expiratory flow, the maximum speed of expiration. Electronic peak flow meter (ePEF) was given to each participant at visit 1 for the measurement of morning and evening PEF. Change from baseline in morning and evening PEF over 52 weeks was measured.
Time Frame
Baseline up to week 52
Title
Change From Baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire-7 (ACQ-7) Total Score at Week 26 and 52
Description
ACQ-7 is a 7-item, disease-specific instrument developed and validated to assess asthma control in participants. All 7 items were scored on a 7-point Likert scale, with 0 indicating total control of asthma and 6 indicating poor control of asthma. The questions were equally weighted and the total score is the mean of the 7 items. A decrease of ACQ-7 score of at least 0.5 from baseline was considered to be clinically meaningful improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 26, Week 52
Title
Proportion of Participants Who Achieved Clinically Meaningful Improvement Threshold in ACQ-7 Score (Decrease of Greater Than or Equal to 0.5 Units in ACQ-7) at Week 26 and 52
Description
ACQ-7 is a 7-item, disease-specific instrument developed and validated to assess asthma control in participants. All 7 items were scored on a 7-point likert scale, with 0 indicating total control of asthma and 6 indicating poor control of asthma. Questions were equally weighted and total score is mean of 7 items. A decrease from baseline of at least 0.5 units in ACQ-7 score was considered to be clinically meaningful improvement. The proportion of participants achieving the clinically meaningful improvement threshold in ACQ-7 score were reported at Week 26 and Week 52.
Time Frame
Week 26, Week 52
Title
Change From Baseline in Daily Number of Puffs of Rescue Medication Over 52 Weeks
Description
Daily use of rescue medication (number of puffs taken in the previous 12 hours) were recorded each morning and evening throughout the 52 week treatment by the participant using their electronic diary.
Time Frame
Baseline up to week 52

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed. Male and female adult patient ≥ 18 years old. Patients with a diagnosis of persistent asthma (GINA 2016) for a period of at least 1 year prior to Visit 1. Patients who have used medium or high dose of ICS/LABA combinations for asthma for at least 3 months and at stable dose and regimen for at least 4 weeks prior to Visit 1. An ACQ-7 score ≥ 1.5 at Visits 2. Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 of ≥ 40% and ≤ 85% of the predicted normal value for the patient after withholding bronchodilators at Visit 2. o Repeating is allowed once only. Repeating of percentage predicted FEV1 should be done in an ad-hoc visit to be scheduled on a date that would provide sufficient time to receive confirmation from the spirometry data central reviewer of the validity of the assessment before Visit 99. Patients must demonstrate reversibility defined as an increase in FEV1 of ≥ 12% and 200 mL within 15 to 30 minutes after administration of 400 µg of salbutamol at Visit 2. Spacer devices are permitted during reversibility testing only. The Investigator or delegate may decide whether or not to use a spacer for the reversibility testing. If reversibility is not proven at Visit 2, patients may be permitted to enter the study with historical evidence of reversibility that was performed within 5 years prior to Visit 1. Alternatively, patients may be permitted to enter the study with a historical positive bronchoprovocation test (defined as a provoked fall in FEV1 of 20% by bronchoconstriction agent e.g., methacholine, histamine) or equivalent test (e.g., astography) that was performed within 5 years prior to Visit 1. If reversibility is not proven at Visit 2 and historical data is not available, reversibility should be repeated once in an ad-hoc visit scheduled as close as possible from the first attempt (but not on the same day). Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have had an asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic steroids or hospitalization or emergency room visit within 6-weeks of Visit 1. Patients who have ever required intubation for a severe asthma attack/exacerbation. Patients who have a clinical condition which is likely to be worsened by ICS administration (e.g. glaucoma, cataract and fragility fractures) who are according to investigator's medical judgment at risk participating in the study. Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or bladder-neck obstruction or severe renal impairment or urinary retention. BPH patients who are stable on treatment can be considered. Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening as determined by investigator within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or between Visit 1 and Visit 99. Patients may be re-screened 4 weeks after recovery from their respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening. Patients with a history of chronic lung diseases other than asthma, including (but not limited to) COPD, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, cystic fibrosis, clinically significant bronchiectasis and active tuberculosis. Patients with severe narcolepsy and/or insomnia Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women Women of child-bearing potential unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception during dosing and for 30 days after stopping of investigational medication
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Koga city
State/Province
Fukuoka
ZIP/Postal Code
811 3195
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Yanagawa-city
State/Province
Fukuoka
ZIP/Postal Code
832-0059
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Maebashi-shi
State/Province
Gunma
ZIP/Postal Code
371-0054
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Hiroshima-city
State/Province
Hiroshima
ZIP/Postal Code
732-0052
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sapporo-city
State/Province
Hokkaido
ZIP/Postal Code
001-0901
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Tomakomai-city
State/Province
Hokkaido
ZIP/Postal Code
053-8506
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Takamatsu-city
State/Province
Kagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
761-8073
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Fujisawa-city
State/Province
Kanagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
251-0041
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sagamihara-city
State/Province
Kanagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
228-8522
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sagamihara-city
State/Province
Kanagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
229-1103
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Yokohama-city
State/Province
Kanagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
236 0051
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Yokkaichi-city
State/Province
Mie
ZIP/Postal Code
510-8561
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nagaoka-City
State/Province
Niigata
ZIP/Postal Code
940-2085
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Osaka city
State/Province
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
530 0001
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sakai-city
State/Province
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
591 8037
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ageo-city
State/Province
Saitama
ZIP/Postal Code
362-8588
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Chuo ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
104-0031
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Chuo-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
103-0003
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Chuo-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
103-0027
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Chuo-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
103-0028
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ota-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
145 0063
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Setagaya-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
158-0097
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Setagaya-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
158-8531
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Shinagawa-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
142-8666
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Toshima ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
170 0003
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Novartis is committed to sharing access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies with qualified external researchers. Requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to protect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Learn more about this trial

A Long-term Safety Study of QVM149 in Japanese Patients With Asthma

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